Top federal agencies by spending: FY2022
≈ computed · obligationsDepartment of Health and Human Services obligated $1.7T in FY2022, more than any other federal agency. Cabinet departments and independent agencies at the top tier, ranked by what they obligated. Sub-agencies roll up into their parent here and are ranked separately. ≈ computed
Ranked from USASpending records, data current as of 2026-07-11. FY2020 to FY2025 are loaded.
- 1Department of Health and Human Services645 recipients$1.7T
- 2Social Security Administration80 recipients$1.3T
- 3Department of Defense662 recipients$424.5B
- 4Department of Veterans Affairs205 recipients$290.7B
- 5Department of Agriculture375 recipients$234.8B
- 6Department of Transportation289 recipients$129.3B
- 7Department of Education289 recipients$99B
- 8Department of Homeland Security352 recipients$62.2B
- 9Department of Housing and Urban Development146 recipients$54.9B
- 10Department of Energy229 recipients$47.5B
- 11Agency for International Development90 recipients$36.1B
- 12Department of the Treasury166 recipients$30.1B
- 13Department of State153 recipients$23.3B
- 14National Aeronautics and Space Administration217 recipients$21.3B
- 15Small Business Administration37 recipients$21.2B
- 16General Services Administration236 recipients$21.2B
- 17Federal Communications Commission70 recipients$21B
- 18Department of Justice285 recipients$15.5B
- 19Department of the Interior246 recipients$14.7B
- 20Railroad Retirement Board4 recipients$13.6B
- 21Department of Labor108 recipients$11.5B
- 22Department of Commerce234 recipients$10.9B
- 23Environmental Protection Agency151 recipients$9.5B
- 24National Science Foundation153 recipients$8.8B
- 25Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation23 recipients$8.2B
- 26$971.1M
- 27Corporation for National and Community Service30 recipients$947.7M
- 28Securities and Exchange Commission12 recipients$558.6M
- 29U.S. Agency for Global Media5 recipients$490.2M
- 30Office of Personnel Management7 recipients$460.7M
- 31Smithsonian Institution0 recipients$396.4M
- 32Executive Office of the President16 recipients$329.3M
- 33Millennium Challenge Corporation8 recipients$315.4M
- 34Institute of Museum and Library Services17 recipients$272.1M
- 35National Endowment for the Arts10 recipients$225.2M
- 36National Archives and Records Administration9 recipients$205.6M
- 37National Endowment for the Humanities21 recipients$196.8M
- 38Appalachian Regional Commission6 recipients$194.8M
- 39Nuclear Regulatory Commission15 recipients$185.1M
- 40Gulf Coast Ecosystem Restoration Council1 recipient$149.4M
- 41Peace Corps5 recipients$146.1M
- 42Consumer Financial Protection Bureau11 recipients$125M
- 43Government Accountability Office4 recipients$101.6M
- 44Federal Trade Commission2 recipients$90.2M
- 45Commodity Futures Trading Commission7 recipients$82.6M
- 46National Gallery of Art0 recipients$74.3M
- 47Equal Employment Opportunity Commission9 recipients$62.5M
- 48Election Assistance Commission1 recipient$54.7M
- 49Consumer Product Safety Commission38 recipients$48.9M
- 50Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency3 recipients$47.3M
- 51District of Columbia Courts3 recipients$40.4M
- 52Delta Regional Authority0 recipients$35.6M
- 53Inter-American Foundation0 recipients$26.5M
- 54National Labor Relations Board0 recipients$24.1M
- 55Denali Commission4 recipients$20.9M
- 56United States Trade and Development Agency1 recipient$19.2M
- 57Export-Import Bank of the United States1 recipient$16.7M
- 58International Trade Commission3 recipients$14.8M
- 59Federal Election Commission0 recipients$13.6M
- 60National Transportation Safety Board5 recipients$12.8M
- 61Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board0 recipients$7.5M
- 62Selective Service System0 recipients$5.3M
- 63Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service1 recipient$4.9M
- 64Federal Maritime Commission1 recipient$4.9M
- 65Merit Systems Protection Board1 recipient$3.9M
- 66$3M
- 67$2.1M
- 68Federal Labor Relations Authority1 recipient$1.7M
- 69Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission0 recipients$1.7M
- 70National Credit Union Administration0 recipients$1.3M
- 71Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission0 recipients$1.2M
- 72Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation0 recipients$1.1M
- 73United States Chemical Safety Board0 recipients$1M
- 74Federal Housing Finance Agency0 recipients$992.1K
- 75United States Institute of Peace0 recipients$961.5K
- 76Administrative Conference of the U.S.0 recipients$154.8K
- 77John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts0 recipients$0
- 78Library of Congress0 recipients$0
Obligations are commitments, not outlays: an agency obligates money in the year it awards, which can precede the year the money is actually paid.
Questions
- Which federal agency spends the most in FY2022?
- Department of Health and Human Services, with $1.7T obligated in FY2022, ahead of Social Security Administration at $1.3T.
- Why is the Department of Defense not first?
- Because this ranks all obligations, and the health and retirement programs run by HHS and the Social Security Administration move more money than defense procurement does. Ranked by CONTRACT dollars alone, Defense leads by a wide margin.
- Where does this ranking come from?
- It is computed from USASpending.gov award records, which are U.S. government works and in the public domain. Each figure is the agency's total obligations for FY2022. TheFiscalFinder does the ranking; the underlying figures are the government's own.
- How many agencies are shown?
- The top 78 for FY2022. Each row opens that agencie's own page, where the same money is broken out by year, by counterparty and by place.
- Does a high position mean anything is wrong?
- No. This is a description of where public money went in FY2022, computed from public records. It is not an allegation about anyone on it.
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