NAICS category
Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)
NAICS 541715
FY2026 ended Sep 30 · data still posting · data as of 2026-11-01†
† DoD contract data posts to USAspending about 90 days after award.
$46.1B
Federal awards
FY2026 · data still posting
314
Recipients
NAICS 541715
Code
NAICS code 541715 (Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)) accounted for $46.1B in federal contracts in FY2026, led by the Department of Defense, across 314 recipients. FY2026 ended Sep 30 and its data is still posting. Computed
Obligations by year
Computed$24.2B
FY20
$29.7B
FY21
$35.9B
FY22
$44B
FY23
$44.9B
FY24
$48.5B
FY25
$46.1B
FY26 partial
▲ 100%
FY20 to FY25
Key takeaways
Computed- Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology) (NAICS 541715) accounted for $46.1B in federal obligations in FY2026, compared with $48.5B in FY2025.
- It ranked #4 among industries by federal contract dollars in FY2026 (data still posting).
- The Department of Defense provided 64% of it.
Top recipients
ComputedThe five largest recipients on record received 36% of this category's FY2026 obligations, and the ten largest 49%.
Recipient breakdown available for 77% of obligations shown
Top funding agencies
ComputedDepartment of Defense$29.9B
Department of Energy$3.6B
Department of Commerce$160.2M
Department of Transportation$137.4M
Awards
SourceLargest FY2026 awards in this category
Awards coded NAICS 541715 that started in FY2026, by the amount obligated on each so far.
Largest awards in this category
awarded 2018$15B
awarded 2018$8.6B
awarded 2018$4B
Total value over each award’s life, largest first.
Related
Why the labels? The graph is only worth anything if the links are trusted. Facts taken straight from a federal filing are Source; figures we calculate are Computed; links we infer (corporate parents, districts, similar contractors, connections between records) are Inferred, worded carefully, never asserted as fact and never a claim that one thing caused another. Spot an error? Tell us.